Kerri Strug
Kerri Strug | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Full name | Kerri Allyson Strug Fischer | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Born | Tucson, Arizona, U.S. | November 19, 1977|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hometown | Tucson, Arizona, U.S. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Spouse |
Robert Fischer (m. 2010) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Height | 141 cm (4 ft 8 in) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Years on national team | 1990–97 (USA) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Medal record
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Kerri Allyson Strug (born November 19, 1977) is a retired American gymnast from Tucson, Arizona. She was a member of the Magnificent Seven, the victorious all-around women's gymnastics team that represented the United States at the 1996 Summer Olympics. Strug performed the vault that clinched the gold for the U.S. team despite having injured her ankle.[1]
Gymnastics career
[edit]This section of a biography of a living person needs additional citations for verification. (December 2022) |
Pre-1996 Olympics
[edit]Strug began training in gymnastics at the age of three. She began competing in gymnastics at the age of eight. Her sister Lisa was already competing in gymnastics at the time that Strug was born. Strug was trained by American coach Jim Gault until January 1991, when she moved to Houston, Texas, to train with coach Béla Károlyi. At that time, she also joined the United States National Team. In 1992, as the youngest member of the entire U.S. team at age 14, she won a team bronze medal at the Barcelona Olympics.[2] Throughout the Team Compulsories and Optionals, she and Kim Zmeskal competed for the final US available spot to compete in the all-around. She was eventually edged out by Zmeskal, with Shannon Miller and Betty Okino as the other two American gymnasts to qualify for the all-around.
After the 1992 Games, Strug chose to move to Edmond, Oklahoma, to train under the coaching of Steve Nunno at the Dynamo Gymnastics Club, where she trained with Shannon Miller. There, she struggled with a serious injury to her stomach.[3]
At the 1993 Nationals, Strug placed 3rd in the all-around, 2nd on the uneven bars, and 3rd on floor exercise.[4] She completed the Yurchenko ½ vault. However, she had a weak second vault and did not medal in that event. After this competition, Strug left Edmond to return home to Tucson, Arizona, where she trained with Arthur Akopian, who flew in from California to train her, with the assistance of Jim Gault. Gault was Strug's coach when she started gymnastics at age 3.
While performing the compulsory uneven bars set in 1994, she pinged off the bar, subsequently releasing too early to be able to make the transition to low bar. She lost control and flew off the high bar backwards, landing in a twisted position on her side beneath the low bar. She was carried out of the gym on a stretcher and was taken to Desert Regional Hospital. The injury turned out to be a badly pulled back muscle, which required extensive rehabilitation. She recovered in time for the 1994 World Championships.
In 1995, Strug graduated from Green Fields Country Day School in Tucson, Arizona. Eventually, the coaching arrangement with Gault and Akopian became untenable as Gault was restricted in his coaching by NCAA recruiting rules. Strug once again left home, in July 1995, to train at Aerials Gymnastics in Colorado Springs, Colorado, with Tom and Lori Forster. Later that year, at the 1995 Nationals, Strug placed 5th in the all-around and came in 3rd on the uneven bars. At the 1995 World Championships, she was a member of the bronze medal-winning U.S. team, and she placed 7th in the all-around.
She trained with the Forsters from July 1995 until December 1995. She then moved back to Houston to train with Károlyi again in preparation for the 1996 Olympics. She beat the competition at the 1996 American Cup in the all-around by almost a half point,[5] a huge margin with the scoring system at that time. She also placed 1st on floor exercises and balance beam and 2nd on vault and uneven bars in the event finals. At the 1996 U.S. Nationals, Strug placed 5th in the all-around and came in 2nd on both vault and floor.
1996 Olympics
[edit]Strug participated in the 1996 Olympics as a member of the U.S. women's team, often referred to as the Magnificent Seven. After compulsories, Strug was ranked 9th overall and had placed high enough to qualify herself for the all-around. She posted the second-highest score on floor exercise—but qualified first in floor exercise event finals after the team final and ahead of eventual floor exercise gold medalist Lilia Podkopayeva—and fourth-highest on vault, which would qualify her for event finals in her two strongest events. In the team competition, an event dominated by the Soviets for decades and never won by the United States, the U.S. competed with the Russian, Romanian, and Ukrainian teams. The Russians came into the team competition with a very narrow lead. The event came down to the final rotation on the final day of the team competition, July 23, 1996.
Going into the final rotation, with the Russians on floor exercise and the U.S. on vault, the U.S. women held a commanding 0.897-point[6] lead over the Russian team. However, it was still possible for the Russians to take the gold if the U.S. women collapsed. The first four U.S. gymnasts landed their vaults, but struggled to land them cleanly, taking steps and hops. Adding to the drama, Strug's teammate Dominique Moceanu fell twice, registering a poor score. Strug was the last to vault for the United States.
Strug under-rotated her first attempt, causing her to fall and injure her ankle. As a result, the attempt was awarded 9.162 points.[6] Russian gymnast Elena Dolgopolova finished her floor routine about 10 seconds after Strug sat her first vault, with 1994 floor world champion Dina Kochetkova and reigning Russian national floor champion Roza Galieva still to perform their routines.[7] Moceanu's score (9.200) may have been sufficient to beat the Russians if Strug did not perform a second vault. However, with the top two Russian floor workers left to perform, and Dolgopolova's score yet to be posted, the Russian team could have won gold if those last three scores averaged over 9.816. Strug, Moceanu, Dominique Dawes, Romanian gymnasts Simona Amânar and Gina Gogean, and Chinese gymnast Ji Liya had all received floor scores of 9.825 or higher earlier that night.[8] After leading the entire night, the U.S. was at risk of losing to Russia, and Strug needed a second vault score of 9.762 to mathematically clinch the gold.
In the time interval between Strug's two vaults, she asked, "Do we need this?"[3] Károlyi replied, "Kerri, we need you to go one more time. We need you one more time for the gold. You can do it, you better do it."[6] Strug thus limped slightly to the end of the runway to make her second attempt. She landed the vault briefly on both feet, almost instantly hopping onto only her uninjured foot, saluting the judges. She then collapsed onto her knees and needed assistance off the landing platform, to which sportscaster John Tesh commented, "Kerri Strug is hurt! She is hurt badly."[6][9] The completed vault received a score of 9.712. As Strug landed the second vault, Dolgopalova's 9.750 floor score was posted, making Strug's 9.712 enough to guarantee the Americans the gold medal.
The rest of the Magnificent Seven refused to walk out to the medal ceremony without Strug,[10] and eventually Béla Károlyi carried her onto the medals podium to join her team, after which she was treated at a hospital for a third-degree lateral sprain and tendon damage.[6][9] Due to her injury, she was unable to compete in the individual all-around competition and event finals, despite having qualified for both. This allowed her teammates who had qualified for finals, but were eliminated due to rules limiting the number of gymnasts per country, to take Strug's place. Moceanu replaced Strug in the all-around, Dawes took her place in the floor final, and Shannon Miller took her place in the vault final.
Strug became a national sports hero for her final vault, visiting President Bill Clinton, appearing at various television talk shows, making the cover of Sports Illustrated and appearing on a Wheaties cereal box with other team members. Actor Chris Kattan notably parodied her adolescent-sounding voice (as her "brother" Kippi Strug), and appeared on Saturday Night Live (in a segment in which she appeared alongside him). ESPN's "This is SportsCenter" ad campaign poked good-natured fun at her injury with two ads featuring various ESPN workers carrying her around.
Professional career and college
[edit]Shortly after her feat, Strug participated in the Ice Capades and Disney's World On Ice, then announced her retirement and enrolled in UCLA where she was a member of the Kappa Alpha Theta women's fraternity. As a professional, she could not compete in NCAA gymnastics events, so she worked for a time as team manager instead, a behind-the-scenes role. She later transferred to Stanford University where she earned a master's degree in social psychology. Strug also took part in a Semester at Sea in the fall of 2000.[11]
After gymnastics
[edit]In 2000, she was inducted into the International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame.[12]
After graduation, Strug worked as an elementary school teacher at Tom Matsumoto Elementary School in San Jose, California, before moving to Washington, D.C. in 2003.
She worked as a staff assistant with the White House Office of Presidential Student Correspondence, moved to a job at the General Counsel in the Treasury Department, and in March 2005, joined the Justice Department's Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention staff as a presidential appointee.[13][14] Strug has competed in marathons in Houston, New York, Boston and Chicago.[15]
During the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, Strug was a correspondent for Yahoo! in artistic gymnastics. In 2008, she appeared in a television commercial for the Zaxby's restaurant chain. Also in 2008, her history-making ordeal at the 1996 Olympic Games was featured in a commercial, narrated by actor Morgan Freeman for the "Go World" campaign.[16]
Personal life
[edit]Strug was born in Tucson, Arizona, the daughter of Melanie Barron and Dr. Burt Strug, a cardiovascular surgeon.[17][18] Strug is Jewish.[19][20] She married attorney Robert Fischer at the Skyline Country Club in Tucson, Arizona, on April 25, 2010.[21] In March 2012, Strug gave birth to the couple's son.[22] In 2014, she gave birth to their daughter.[23]
Competition history
[edit]Year | Event | TF | AA | VT | UB | BB | FX |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Junior | |||||||
1990 | American Classic | ||||||
Junior Pan American Games | |||||||
U.S. Championships | 4 | ||||||
Dutch Open | |||||||
Senior | |||||||
1991 | Buckeye Classic | ||||||
USA-ROM Dual Meet | 8 | ||||||
Alamo Invitational | 4 | ||||||
U.S. Championships | 4 | 5 | |||||
World Championships | |||||||
1992 | Alamo Invitational | ||||||
International Mixed Pairs | 12 | ||||||
World Championships | 6 | 7 | |||||
U.S. Championships | 4 | ||||||
U.S. Olympic Trials | |||||||
Olympic Games | |||||||
1993 | American Cup | ||||||
International Mixed Pairs | |||||||
USA-BLR-UKR Meet | 7 | ||||||
Gander Memorial | 4 | ||||||
American Classic | |||||||
Swiss Cup | 10 | ||||||
U.S. Championships | 4 | ||||||
U.S. Olympic Festival | |||||||
World Championships | 5 | 6 | |||||
1994 | |||||||
Team World Championships | |||||||
1995 | U.S. Olympic Festival | ||||||
U.S. Championships | 5 | 4 | |||||
U.S. World Trials | 4 | ||||||
World Championships | 7 | ||||||
1996 | American Cup | ||||||
International Mixed Pairs | 4 | ||||||
U.S. Championships | 5 | ||||||
U.S. Olympic Trials | 4 | ||||||
Olympic Games |
Popular culture
[edit]- Strug did a cameo on Beverly Hills, 90210 in 1996.[25]
- Strug was shown in Marie Claire magazine's "The 8 Greatest Moments for Women in Sports".[26]
- Strug is referenced in Sabrina: The Teenage Witch Season 1, Episode 10.
- Strug is referenced in the animated series Bojack Horseman Season 5, Episode 5. When BoJack is challenged for his reference to Strug being outdated, he insists that he will update his references once we see the likes of Strug again.
- Strug had a voice cameo in King of the Hill Season 2, Episode 14, "I Remember Mono", appearing in a dream sequence with Bobby Hill.
- Strug is referenced in Community Season 4, Episode 7, Economics of Marine Biology.
- Strug is referenced in Murphy Brown Season 9, Episode 11.
- Strug is referenced in Home Economics (TV series) Season 3, Episode 3, Sushi for Twelve, $482 Plus Delivery.
- Strug is referenced in an episode of the online YouTube show Demo Disk made by Funhaus.
- Strug is referenced in the Season 9 episode of Roseanne entitled " Roseambo" when Roseanne, after flipping off the roof of a train car and landing on her feet, delivers the line, "Eat your heart out, Kerri Strug."
- In 2020, Olivia Wilde announced she would be directing a biopic based on the book Landing on My Feet: A Diary of Dreams. Thomasin McKenzie has been cast to portray Kerri.
- Strug is mentioned in the Apple TV+ show Mythic Quest during a special episode bridging the first two seasons.
- She is referenced in a season two episode of the Saved by the Bell reboot. A character falls and gets injured, but says he will "Kerri Strug it."
- Strug had a voice cameo in Birdgirl Season 2, Episode 4, "Shoot from the Foop".
- Strug is referenced in Abbott Elementary Season 1, Episode 11. Janine, a character, says "I can still do this. You know, this is my Kerri Strug moment."
See also
[edit]- List of select Jewish gymnasts
- List of Jewish Olympic medalists
- List of Olympic female gymnasts for the United States
References
[edit]- ^ Kerri's Strug vault as part of the most memorable Olympic moments Archived May 12, 2016, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Olympedia – Kerri Strug". Olympedia. Retrieved December 30, 2022.
- ^ a b Leavy, Jane (August 11, 1997). "Happy Landing". Sports Illustrated. Archived from the original on September 5, 2009. Retrieved August 2, 2012.
- ^ http://www.gymn-forum.com/results/usnat-results.html[dead link ]
- ^ "1996 McDonald's American Cup Finals". USA Gymnastics Online. March 4, 1996. Archived from the original on September 27, 2007. Retrieved October 2, 2007.
- ^ a b c d e "51: Kerri Strug fights off pain, helps U.S. win gold". ESPN.com. c. 2008. Archived from the original on June 29, 2008. Retrieved August 10, 2008.
- ^ Women's Team Artistic Gymnastics Atlanta 1996 Replays (Olympic Channel) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6GNKCtqIGu8
- ^ "Gymn Forum: 1996 Olympic Games, Women's Team Results USA-RUS-ROM".
- ^ a b "A Hurting Kerri Strug Wasn't Ready to Stop Yet". The New York Times Online. March 4, 1996. Archived from the original on January 11, 2008. Retrieved August 10, 2008.
- ^ "It's Not About Perfect: Competing for My Country and Fighting for My Life" by Shannon Miller.
- ^ "Prominent Alumni & Lecturers | Semester at Sea Study Abroad". Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved 2014-02-25. "Semester at Sea Alumni"
- ^ "Kerri Strug".
- ^ Staff, S. I. "Sarah Kwak: Catching up with Kerri Strug". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
- ^ "Kerri Strug". Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
- ^ La Duca, Patty (September 27, 2008). "30 Seconds with Kerri Strug". New York Times. p. SP9. Retrieved March 9, 2010.
- ^ "Spot: Visa: Strug". Visa. 2008. Archived from the original on August 17, 2008. Retrieved August 10, 2008 – via Coloribus.com.
- ^ Mallozzi, Vincent M. (April 23, 2010). "Kerri Strug and Robert Fischer III". The New York Times.
- ^ "THE DAY AFTER : You Could Find Them Partying on Another Planet". Los Angeles Times. July 25, 1996.
- ^ "Wandering Jews: Former Tucsonans thrive in new locales – Kerri Strug, AZ Jewish Post". Arizona Jewish Post.
- ^ Kurtz, Suzanne (October 19, 2006). "Kerri Strug Olympic Gold and Jewish Journey". Jewish Standard. Retrieved March 8, 2016.
- ^ Wilkie, Christina (February 17, 2010). "Olympic gold medalist Kerri Strug to marry Lamar Smith staffer". The Hill. Retrieved March 8, 2016.
- ^ "Kerri Strug Is a New Mom". People. June 6, 2012. Archived from the original on June 6, 2012. Retrieved June 6, 2012.
- ^ "Kerri Strug Welcomes Daughter Alayna Madaleine".
- ^ "Kerri Strug". July 2020.
- ^ "Kerri Strug tries to find her place in show-biz". EntertainmentWeekly.com. October 18, 1996.
- ^ Friedman, Megan (March 17, 2015). "Historic Moments in Female Sports – Athletic Women". Marieclaire.com. Retrieved April 16, 2015.
External links
[edit]- 1977 births
- American female artistic gymnasts
- American people of Russian-Jewish descent
- Gymnasts at the 1992 Summer Olympics
- Gymnasts at the 1996 Summer Olympics
- Jewish American sportspeople
- Living people
- Medalists at the World Artistic Gymnastics Championships
- Olympic bronze medalists for the United States in gymnastics
- Olympic gold medalists for the United States in gymnastics
- Sportspeople from Tucson, Arizona
- Stanford University alumni
- Medalists at the 1996 Summer Olympics
- Medalists at the 1992 Summer Olympics
- U.S. women's national team gymnasts
- International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame inductees
- 20th-century American Jews
- 20th-century American sportswomen
- Members of the Junior League
- Jews from Arizona